57,000 lb Truck Tax in Idaho
Understanding Form 2290 for Your 57,000 lb Truck in Idaho
As a trucking professional operating a vehicle with a gross taxable weight of 57,000 pounds in Idaho, you are likely responsible for filing Form 2290, Heavy Vehicle Use Tax Return with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). This guide provides a comprehensive overview of Form 2290 requirements, specifically tailored for trucks within this weight class operating in Idaho.
The Heavy Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT) is a federal excise tax levied annually on heavy highway vehicles operating on public roadways with a gross taxable weight of 55,000 pounds or more. The purpose of this tax is to help fund highway construction and maintenance projects across the United States. Your 57,000 lb truck clearly falls within this category and is therefore subject to HVUT.
Calculating Your 2290 Tax Liability
The HVUT is calculated based on the vehicle's gross taxable weight. For vehicles weighing between 55,000 and 75,000 pounds, the tax rate is $100 per year plus an additional $22 for each 1,000 pounds (or fraction thereof) over 55,000 pounds. Here’s how the calculation works for your 57,000 lb truck:
- Base Tax: $100
- Excess Weight: 57,000 lbs - 55,000 lbs = 2,000 lbs
- Tax per 1,000 lbs over 55,000 lbs: 2 x $22 = $44
- Total HVUT: $100 + $44 = $144
Therefore, the annual HVUT for your 57,000 lb truck operating in Idaho is $144.00.
Filing Deadlines and Requirements
The filing period for Form 2290 runs from July 1st to June 30th. The deadline for filing and paying the HVUT is August 31st of each year for vehicles that are in use in July. If you put a taxable vehicle into service after July, you must file Form 2290 by the last day of the month following the month the vehicle was first used on public highways.
You can file Form 2290 electronically (e-file) through an IRS-approved provider, or you can file a paper return by mail. E-filing is generally faster and more convenient. Payment can be made electronically via EFTPS (Electronic Federal Tax Payment System), credit card, debit card, or check. Make sure you obtain a stamped Schedule 1 copy as proof of payment, which you'll need for vehicle registration and other purposes.
Exemptions and Suspensions
While most heavy vehicles are subject to HVUT, certain exemptions and suspensions may apply. These include:
- Vehicles used for fewer than 5,000 miles (7,500 for agricultural vehicles). If you qualify for this mileage exemption, you still need to file Form 2290 and claim the suspension.
- Vehicles owned and operated by the U.S. government, state governments, or local governments.
- Certain blood collector vehicles.
It’s important to carefully review the Form 2290 instructions to determine if you qualify for any exemptions or suspensions. Consulting with a qualified tax professional is recommended.
Idaho-Specific Considerations
While the Form 2290 is a federal tax, Idaho also has its own regulations regarding truck registration and operations. You'll need your stamped Schedule 1 copy from Form 2290 to properly register your vehicle in Idaho. Make sure you understand all Idaho Department of Transportation requirements in addition to the federal requirements.
4 Simple Steps to File
Gather Vehicle Info
Have your VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) and Gross Taxable Weight ready. You can find the VIN on your registration or dashboard.
Choose Tax Period
Select the current tax year (July 1 - June 30). If filing late, our system automatically calculates prorated taxes for you.
E-File with IRS
Submit your return securely. We check for common errors before sending to the IRS to prevent rejections.
Get Schedule 1
Receive your IRS-stamped Schedule 1 proof of payment via email instantly once accepted. No waiting for mail.
HVUT Tax Rate Reference (2025-2026)
| Gross Weight | Annual Tax |
|---|---|
| 55,000 lbs | $100.00 |
| 56,000 lbs | $122.00 |
| 60,000 lbs | $210.00 |
| 70,000 lbs | $430.00 |
| 75,000 lbs | $550.00 (Max) |
| 80,000 lbs | $550.00 |
| Logging Vehicles | Reduced Rate (See Calculator) |