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59,000 lb Truck Tax in North Dakota

Understanding Form 2290 Tax for Your 59,000 lb Truck in North Dakota

If you operate a heavy highway vehicle with a gross vehicle weight of 55,000 pounds or more in North Dakota, you're likely subject to the Heavy Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT) and required to file Form 2290 with the IRS. This guide specifically addresses the HVUT requirements for a truck weighing 59,000 pounds operating in North Dakota, ensuring you understand your obligations and can navigate the filing process smoothly.

The HVUT is an annual tax levied on heavy highway vehicles operating on public roads. The revenue generated supports highway maintenance and infrastructure improvements. It's crucial to understand that while you operate in North Dakota, the HVUT is a federal tax, meaning the regulations and rates are uniform across all states.

Calculating Your 2290 Tax for a 59,000 lb Truck

The HVUT is determined by the vehicle's taxable gross weight. For a truck weighing 59,000 pounds, the calculation is based on a tiered system. According to IRS regulations (Section 4481), the tax rate is $100 for vehicles weighing 55,000 pounds or more, plus an additional $22 for each 1,000 pounds (or fraction thereof) over 55,000 pounds.

Here's how it breaks down for your 59,000 lb truck:

  • Base Tax: $100
  • Excess Weight: 59,000 lbs - 55,000 lbs = 4,000 lbs
  • Additional Tax: (4,000 lbs / 1,000 lbs) * $22 = 4 * $22 = $88
  • Total HVUT: $100 + $88 = $188

Therefore, the HVUT due for your 59,000 lb truck operating in North Dakota is $188.

Filing Your Form 2290

Form 2290 must be filed annually for each heavy highway vehicle. The filing period typically begins on July 1st and ends on August 31st. If you place a new vehicle into service after July, you must file Form 2290 by the last day of the month following the month the vehicle was first used on public highways.

You have two primary options for filing Form 2290:

  • E-file: The IRS encourages electronic filing (e-filing) for Form 2290. E-filing is generally faster, more accurate, and provides immediate confirmation of receipt. You can e-file through an IRS-approved e-file provider.
  • Mail: You can also file Form 2290 by mail. However, this method is slower and may take longer to process. If filing by mail, send your completed form and payment to the address specified on the IRS website for Form 2290.

Important Documents: Make sure you have the following information readily available when filing:

  • Employer Identification Number (EIN): You must have an EIN to file Form 2290. A Social Security number cannot be used.
  • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) for each truck.
  • Taxable gross weight of each vehicle.
  • Payment method (if paying electronically).

Exemptions and Suspensions

Certain vehicles may be exempt from HVUT or qualify for a suspension of the tax. These include:

  • Vehicles used for less than 5,000 miles during the tax year (7,500 miles for agricultural vehicles).
  • Vehicles owned by state or local governments.
  • Certain blood collector vehicles.

If you believe your vehicle qualifies for an exemption or suspension, carefully review the instructions for Form 2290 and follow the specified procedures.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

Failure to file Form 2290 on time or pay the HVUT can result in significant penalties. These penalties can include:

  • Failure to file penalty: 5% of the unpaid tax for each month or part of a month that the return is late, up to a maximum of 25%.
  • Failure to pay penalty: 0.5% of the unpaid tax for each month or part of a month that the tax remains unpaid, up to a maximum of 25%.
  • Interest charges on unpaid taxes.

To avoid penalties, ensure you file Form 2290 and pay the HVUT on time.

4 Simple Steps to File

1

Gather Vehicle Info

Have your VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) and Gross Taxable Weight ready. You can find the VIN on your registration or dashboard.

2

Choose Tax Period

Select the current tax year (July 1 - June 30). If filing late, our system automatically calculates prorated taxes for you.

3

E-File with IRS

Submit your return securely. We check for common errors before sending to the IRS to prevent rejections.

4

Get Schedule 1

Receive your IRS-stamped Schedule 1 proof of payment via email instantly once accepted. No waiting for mail.

HVUT Tax Rate Reference (2025-2026)

Gross WeightAnnual Tax
55,000 lbs$100.00
56,000 lbs$122.00
60,000 lbs$210.00
70,000 lbs$430.00
75,000 lbs$550.00 (Max)
80,000 lbs$550.00
Logging VehiclesReduced Rate (See Calculator)

Common Questions About Form 2290

What is a Stamped Schedule 1?
It is the official proof of payment for the Heavy Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT). You need this document to register your vehicle with the DMV.
When is Form 2290 due?
For the annual tax period (July 1 - June 30), it is due by August 31st. For newly purchased vehicles, it is due by the end of the month following the month of first use.
Can I pay by credit card?
Yes, you can pay the IRS directly using a credit card, debit card, or EFTPS. Bank account withdrawal is also an option.
What if I suspended my vehicle?
If you expect to drive less than 5,000 miles (7,500 for agriculture), you can file as 'Suspended' and pay $0 tax. However, you must still file Form 2290.