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71,000 lb Truck Tax in Colorado

Understanding Form 2290 Heavy Vehicle Use Tax for a 71,000 lb Truck in Colorado

If you operate a heavy truck with a gross taxable weight of 71,000 pounds in Colorado, you are likely subject to the Heavy Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT) and must file Form 2290 with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). This guide provides detailed information about Form 2290, specifically tailored for a truck of this weight class operating within Colorado. The HVUT is an annual tax levied on heavy highway vehicles operating on public roadways in the United States.

Who Needs to File Form 2290? Any individual or entity that owns and operates a heavy highway vehicle with a gross taxable weight of 55,000 pounds or more must file Form 2290. This includes sole proprietorships, partnerships, corporations, and other business entities. Since your truck weighs 71,000 pounds, you definitively fall into this category.

Calculating Your HVUT for a 71,000 lb Truck

The HVUT rate is based on the vehicle's gross taxable weight. For vehicles weighing 55,000 pounds or more, the tax rate is $100 per year, plus an additional $22 for each 1,000 pounds (or fraction thereof) over 55,000 pounds. Therefore, for a 71,000 lb truck, the calculation is as follows:

$100 + (($71,000 - 55,000) / 1,000) * $22

$100 + (16 * $22)

$100 + $352

Total HVUT: $452

Therefore, the annual HVUT for your 71,000 lb truck in Colorado is $452. This amount must be paid when you file Form 2290.

Filing Deadlines and Requirements

The filing period for Form 2290 generally starts on July 1 and ends on June 30 of the following year. The deadline for filing Form 2290 and paying the HVUT is typically August 31. However, if you put a taxable vehicle into service after July, you must file Form 2290 by the last day of the month following the month the vehicle was first used on public highways. For example, if you start using your 71,000 lb truck on Colorado roads in October, your filing deadline would be the end of November.

Required Information: When filing Form 2290, you will need the following information:

  • Employer Identification Number (EIN): You must have an EIN to file Form 2290. Social Security Numbers are not accepted.
  • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) of each vehicle.
  • Gross Taxable Weight of each vehicle.
  • Tax Year (July 1 to June 30).
  • Payment Information: You can pay the HVUT electronically through the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS), by mail, or through a tax professional.

Colorado Specific Considerations

While Form 2290 is a federal tax, being aware of state-specific regulations in Colorado is important. Colorado does not directly collect the HVUT, but proof of HVUT payment is often required for vehicle registration and operation within the state. Keep a copy of your stamped Schedule 1 (proof of filing Form 2290) in your truck at all times.

E-filing Form 2290

The IRS encourages taxpayers to e-file Form 2290. E-filing offers several advantages, including:

  • Faster processing and receipt of your stamped Schedule 1.
  • Reduced errors compared to paper filing.
  • Convenient online payment options.
  • 24/7 availability.

You can e-file Form 2290 through an IRS-approved e-file provider. Several providers offer user-friendly platforms and support services to help you complete the filing process accurately and efficiently.

4 Simple Steps to File

1

Gather Vehicle Info

Have your VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) and Gross Taxable Weight ready. You can find the VIN on your registration or dashboard.

2

Choose Tax Period

Select the current tax year (July 1 - June 30). If filing late, our system automatically calculates prorated taxes for you.

3

E-File with IRS

Submit your return securely. We check for common errors before sending to the IRS to prevent rejections.

4

Get Schedule 1

Receive your IRS-stamped Schedule 1 proof of payment via email instantly once accepted. No waiting for mail.

HVUT Tax Rate Reference (2025-2026)

Gross WeightAnnual Tax
55,000 lbs$100.00
56,000 lbs$122.00
60,000 lbs$210.00
70,000 lbs$430.00
75,000 lbs$550.00 (Max)
80,000 lbs$550.00
Logging VehiclesReduced Rate (See Calculator)

Common Questions About Form 2290

What is a Stamped Schedule 1?
It is the official proof of payment for the Heavy Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT). You need this document to register your vehicle with the DMV.
When is Form 2290 due?
For the annual tax period (July 1 - June 30), it is due by August 31st. For newly purchased vehicles, it is due by the end of the month following the month of first use.
Can I pay by credit card?
Yes, you can pay the IRS directly using a credit card, debit card, or EFTPS. Bank account withdrawal is also an option.
What if I suspended my vehicle?
If you expect to drive less than 5,000 miles (7,500 for agriculture), you can file as 'Suspended' and pay $0 tax. However, you must still file Form 2290.