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71,000 lb Truck Tax in New Hampshire

Understanding Form 2290 for Heavy Vehicles in New Hampshire

If you operate a heavy vehicle with a taxable gross weight of 55,000 pounds or more on public highways in New Hampshire, you're likely required to file Form 2290, the Heavy Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT) return, with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). This guide specifically addresses the 2290 tax requirements for a truck weighing 71,000 pounds operating within New Hampshire. The HVUT is an annual tax, and the tax year runs from July 1st to June 30th.

For a truck with a taxable gross weight of 71,000 pounds, the 2290 tax is calculated based on a tiered system. As of the current IRS guidelines, the base tax is $100, plus $22 for each 1,000 pounds (or fraction thereof) exceeding 55,000 pounds. Therefore, understanding this calculation is vital for proper tax compliance. This calculation is applied uniformly across all states, including New Hampshire.

Calculating Your 2290 Tax for a 71,000 lb Truck

Let's break down the calculation for a 71,000-pound truck:

  1. Determine the excess weight: 71,000 lbs - 55,000 lbs = 16,000 lbs
  2. Calculate the number of 1,000-pound increments: 16,000 lbs / 1,000 lbs = 16
  3. Calculate the tax on the excess weight: 16 increments * $22/increment = $352
  4. Add the base tax: $352 + $100 = $452

Therefore, the HVUT due for a 71,000-pound truck operating in New Hampshire is $452 for the full tax year.

Filing Form 2290: Deadlines and Methods

Form 2290 must be filed annually for each vehicle meeting the weight requirements. The filing deadline is typically August 31st for the tax year that began on July 1st. For instance, the filing deadline for the tax year beginning July 1, 2024, is August 31, 2024. If the deadline falls on a weekend or holiday, it's shifted to the next business day.

You can file Form 2290 either electronically (e-file) or by mail. The IRS strongly encourages e-filing, especially for those filing for 25 or more vehicles. E-filing offers several advantages, including:

  • Faster processing and confirmation.
  • Reduced errors.
  • Convenience of filing from anywhere with an internet connection.

To e-file, you'll need to use an IRS-approved e-file provider. Several providers offer different levels of service, so compare your options. If you choose to file by mail, you'll need to download Form 2290 from the IRS website (irs.gov), complete it accurately, and mail it to the address specified in the instructions.

Exemptions and Suspensions

While most heavy vehicles are subject to the HVUT, certain exemptions and suspensions may apply. For instance, vehicles used for certain agricultural purposes, vehicles owned by state or local governments, and vehicles with a low annual mileage (5,000 miles or less for agricultural vehicles and 7,500 miles or less for other vehicles) may qualify for a suspension of the tax. It is important to accurately document all mileage and usage to qualify for any exemptions.

Important Note: A suspended vehicle still requires Form 2290 to be filed, but you won't owe any tax. You'll need to check the appropriate box on the form to indicate that the vehicle's use is suspended. Keep detailed records of your mileage to support your claim. Additionally, logging roads and private roads within New Hampshire do not count towards the public highway mileage.

4 Simple Steps to File

1

Gather Vehicle Info

Have your VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) and Gross Taxable Weight ready. You can find the VIN on your registration or dashboard.

2

Choose Tax Period

Select the current tax year (July 1 - June 30). If filing late, our system automatically calculates prorated taxes for you.

3

E-File with IRS

Submit your return securely. We check for common errors before sending to the IRS to prevent rejections.

4

Get Schedule 1

Receive your IRS-stamped Schedule 1 proof of payment via email instantly once accepted. No waiting for mail.

HVUT Tax Rate Reference (2025-2026)

Gross WeightAnnual Tax
55,000 lbs$100.00
56,000 lbs$122.00
60,000 lbs$210.00
70,000 lbs$430.00
75,000 lbs$550.00 (Max)
80,000 lbs$550.00
Logging VehiclesReduced Rate (See Calculator)

Common Questions About Form 2290

What is a Stamped Schedule 1?
It is the official proof of payment for the Heavy Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT). You need this document to register your vehicle with the DMV.
When is Form 2290 due?
For the annual tax period (July 1 - June 30), it is due by August 31st. For newly purchased vehicles, it is due by the end of the month following the month of first use.
Can I pay by credit card?
Yes, you can pay the IRS directly using a credit card, debit card, or EFTPS. Bank account withdrawal is also an option.
What if I suspended my vehicle?
If you expect to drive less than 5,000 miles (7,500 for agriculture), you can file as 'Suspended' and pay $0 tax. However, you must still file Form 2290.