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73,000 lb Truck Tax in Virginia

Understanding Form 2290 Tax for Your 73,000 lb Truck in Virginia

If you operate a heavy vehicle with a gross vehicle weight of 73,000 pounds or more on public highways in Virginia, you are likely subject to the Heavy Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT) and must file Form 2290 with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). This comprehensive guide will provide you with all the essential information you need to understand and comply with your Form 2290 obligations specifically for a 73,000 lb truck in Virginia.

The HVUT is an annual tax levied on heavy highway vehicles operating on U.S. public roads. The purpose of this tax is to help fund highway maintenance and infrastructure projects. The tax year runs from July 1st to June 30th. You generally must file Form 2290 and pay the HVUT by August 31st for the preceding tax year, unless your vehicle was put into service later.

Determining Your HVUT Liability for a 73,000 lb Truck

For vehicles with a taxable gross weight of 55,000 pounds or more, the HVUT is calculated based on a graduated scale. The tax rate increases with each increment of 1,000 pounds over 55,000 pounds. For a 73,000 lb truck, the tax is calculated using the following method:

  • Base Tax: $100
  • Additional Tax: $22.00 per 1,000 pounds (or fraction thereof) over 55,000 pounds

In your case, we need to calculate the amount over 55,000 pounds: 73,000 lbs - 55,000 lbs = 18,000 lbs. Then, divide that by 1,000: 18,000 / 1,000 = 18. Finally, multiply by the rate: 18 * $22.00 = $396.00. Add the base tax to arrive at the total. $100 + $396 = $496.

Therefore, the HVUT for your 73,000 lb truck in Virginia will be $496.00 per year, as of the current IRS rates.

Filing Form 2290 Electronically

The IRS mandates electronic filing for taxpayers reporting 25 or more vehicles on Form 2290. While not mandatory for fewer than 25 vehicles, e-filing is highly recommended for its convenience and accuracy. E-filing reduces errors and speeds up the processing time. Several IRS-approved e-file providers offer services to help you file Form 2290 online. These providers guide you through the process, calculate your tax liability, and transmit your return to the IRS securely.

Information Required for Filing

When filing Form 2290, you will need to provide the following information:

  • Employer Identification Number (EIN): Your business's EIN. A Social Security Number (SSN) cannot be used for Form 2290.
  • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN): The VIN for each of your trucks.
  • Taxable Gross Weight: The taxable gross weight of each vehicle (in your case, 73,000 lbs).
  • Contact Information: Your business name, address, and phone number.

Keeping Records

It is crucial to maintain accurate records related to your Form 2290 filings. Keep copies of your filed forms, payment records, and any supporting documentation for at least three years from the date you filed. These records may be needed in case of an audit or if you need to amend your return.

Credits and Suspensions

Certain vehicles may be eligible for a suspension of the HVUT. A common example involves vehicles driven fewer than 5,000 miles (7,500 for agricultural vehicles) during the tax year. Keep accurate mileage logs to support any suspension claims. Vehicles that are sold or destroyed during the tax year may also be eligible for a credit or refund of taxes paid. Refer to IRS instructions for Form 2290 for complete information regarding credits and suspensions.

4 Simple Steps to File

1

Gather Vehicle Info

Have your VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) and Gross Taxable Weight ready. You can find the VIN on your registration or dashboard.

2

Choose Tax Period

Select the current tax year (July 1 - June 30). If filing late, our system automatically calculates prorated taxes for you.

3

E-File with IRS

Submit your return securely. We check for common errors before sending to the IRS to prevent rejections.

4

Get Schedule 1

Receive your IRS-stamped Schedule 1 proof of payment via email instantly once accepted. No waiting for mail.

HVUT Tax Rate Reference (2025-2026)

Gross WeightAnnual Tax
55,000 lbs$100.00
56,000 lbs$122.00
60,000 lbs$210.00
70,000 lbs$430.00
75,000 lbs$550.00 (Max)
80,000 lbs$550.00
Logging VehiclesReduced Rate (See Calculator)

Common Questions About Form 2290

What is a Stamped Schedule 1?
It is the official proof of payment for the Heavy Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT). You need this document to register your vehicle with the DMV.
When is Form 2290 due?
For the annual tax period (July 1 - June 30), it is due by August 31st. For newly purchased vehicles, it is due by the end of the month following the month of first use.
Can I pay by credit card?
Yes, you can pay the IRS directly using a credit card, debit card, or EFTPS. Bank account withdrawal is also an option.
What if I suspended my vehicle?
If you expect to drive less than 5,000 miles (7,500 for agriculture), you can file as 'Suspended' and pay $0 tax. However, you must still file Form 2290.