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75,000 lb Truck Tax in Missouri

Understanding Form 2290 Heavy Vehicle Use Tax for a 75,000 lb Truck in Missouri

If you operate a heavy truck with a gross taxable weight of 75,000 pounds in Missouri, you're likely subject to the Heavy Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT) and required to file Form 2290 with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). This tax applies to vehicles operating on public highways at a taxable gross weight of 55,000 pounds or more. Understanding the specifics of Form 2290, including filing deadlines, calculation methods, and potential penalties, is crucial for compliance and avoiding costly errors.

This guide provides a comprehensive overview of Form 2290 as it relates to a 75,000 lb truck operating in Missouri. It covers the core aspects of the tax, helping you navigate the filing process effectively.

Determining Taxable Gross Weight

The taxable gross weight isn't simply the empty weight of your truck. It includes:

  • The unladen weight of the vehicle (truck tractor, truck, or bus).
  • The unladen weight of any trailers or semi-trailers customarily used in connection with the vehicle.
  • The weight of the maximum load customarily carried on the vehicle and any trailers or semi-trailers.

Since your truck is specified as 75,000 lbs, it falls within the tax bracket for vehicles exceeding 55,000 lbs. The tax is calculated annually based on this weight.

Calculating Your 2290 Tax Liability

The HVUT is calculated based on a rate established by the IRS. As of [Current Year], the rate is typically around $100 plus an additional amount for each 1,000 pounds (or fraction thereof) over 55,000 pounds. For a 75,000 lb truck, the calculation would be:

  1. Determine the weight exceeding 55,000 lbs: 75,000 lbs - 55,000 lbs = 20,000 lbs.
  2. Calculate the number of 1,000 lb increments: 20,000 lbs / 1,000 lbs = 20 increments.
  3. Multiply the number of increments by the per-increment tax rate (e.g., $22.00 per 1,000 lbs - check the current IRS rate). 20 increments * $22.00 = $440.00
  4. Add the base tax amount (e.g., $100.00): $440.00 + $100.00 = $540.00.

Important: Always refer to the latest IRS instructions for Form 2290 to verify the current tax rates and any potential changes to the calculation method. Tax rates are subject to change, and using outdated information can lead to incorrect tax payments.

Filing Form 2290 in Missouri

Form 2290 must be filed annually for each vehicle subject to the HVUT. The filing period typically begins on July 1st and ends on August 31st. If you place a taxable vehicle into service after July, you must file Form 2290 by the last day of the month following the month the vehicle was first used on public highways. For example, if you started using the 75,000 lb truck in Missouri on September 15th, you would need to file Form 2290 by October 31st.

The IRS encourages electronic filing (e-filing) of Form 2290, especially for those filing for 25 or more vehicles. E-filing offers several advantages, including faster processing and confirmation of receipt. Several IRS-approved e-file providers are available. You can also file by mail, but this method may take longer to process. When filing, you will need your Employer Identification Number (EIN) and the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) for each truck.

Payment Options

You can pay your HVUT liability using several methods:

  • Electronic Funds Withdrawal (EFW): Debit your bank account when e-filing.
  • Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS): A free service from the U.S. Department of Treasury.
  • Check or Money Order: Payable to the U.S. Treasury (Mail to the address specified in the Form 2290 instructions).

Penalties for Non-Compliance

Failing to file Form 2290 on time or pay the HVUT can result in significant penalties. Penalties can include failure-to-file penalties, failure-to-pay penalties, and interest charges. Operating a vehicle without paying the HVUT can also lead to fines and other legal consequences.

The state of Missouri also requires proof of HVUT payment when registering or renewing the registration of your heavy truck. You will need to provide Schedule 1 of Form 2290 as proof of payment.

4 Simple Steps to File

1

Gather Vehicle Info

Have your VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) and Gross Taxable Weight ready. You can find the VIN on your registration or dashboard.

2

Choose Tax Period

Select the current tax year (July 1 - June 30). If filing late, our system automatically calculates prorated taxes for you.

3

E-File with IRS

Submit your return securely. We check for common errors before sending to the IRS to prevent rejections.

4

Get Schedule 1

Receive your IRS-stamped Schedule 1 proof of payment via email instantly once accepted. No waiting for mail.

Start UCR FilingForm 2290 guide

HVUT Tax Rate Reference (2025-2026)

Gross WeightAnnual Tax
55,000 lbs$100.00
56,000 lbs$122.00
60,000 lbs$210.00
70,000 lbs$430.00
75,000 lbs$550.00 (Max)
80,000 lbs$550.00
Logging VehiclesReduced Rate (See Calculator)

Common Questions About Form 2290

What is a Stamped Schedule 1?▼
It is the official proof of payment for the Heavy Vehicle Use Tax (HVUT). You need this document to register your vehicle with the DMV.
When is Form 2290 due?▼
For the annual tax period (July 1 - June 30), it is due by August 31st. For newly purchased vehicles, it is due by the end of the month following the month of first use.
Can I pay by credit card?▼
Yes, you can pay the IRS directly using a credit card, debit card, or EFTPS. Bank account withdrawal is also an option.
What if I suspended my vehicle?▼
If you expect to drive less than 5,000 miles (7,500 for agriculture), you can file as 'Suspended' and pay $0 tax. However, you must still file Form 2290.